BBC News, Renk

When Sudan’s destructive war arrived in Sarah Williams in Harum, she and her children were trapped in crossfires.
The bullet torn the house, swept the building, and the electric ship exploded.
“We were crawling on the earth,” she recalled a one -year -old son. “It was confusion.”
Williams, a 33 -year -old mother of 5 years old, is from South Sudan.
She ran away when the inter -Korean war exploded in 2013, two years after the independence of Sudan in 2013, and became the newest country in the world.
But after independence, happiness soon disappeared when the power struggle between President Salvaci and his vice -president insisted on the lives of about 400,000 people and forced 2.5 million people to avoid the house.
Williams was one of them. After arriving in a peaceful Hardum at the time, she rebuilt her life as she worked as a housekeeper in the middle class.
But she reappeared after exploding in the battle in the city in 2023.
Williams said, “The conflict began with them.” “But later they were not part of their fight, but they began to kill others.”
Over the past two years, the conflict of Sudan has been insisted on more than 150,000 lives, forcing more than 12 million people at home and changing many parts of Harum into debris.
When her house was attacked, she packed a few belongings and returned to the South Sudan.
However, the United Nations resumed conflicts, warning that the 2018 peace agreement between KIIR and Machar was in danger of collapsing.
Williams’ journey is now over at Rank. The city, once a border city with a lot of quiet dust, has been changed to a public transport hub that moves south with Sudan and neighboring refugees.

Williams wants to return to NASIR, the hometown of Upper Nile State, which has been stranded in Renc for about five months.
But traveling to NASIR, a strategically important port city along Sobat River, is not safe.
She told the BBC with a four -year -old daughter with a four -year -old daughter.
Her voice is steady, but her eyes are heavy. It has the weight, loss and uncertainty of war.
During the inter -Korean war, the Macar and Allied militia governments and the White Army collided in Nasir repeatedly and received reports of severe bombardment, ambushes and migration of residents.
Williams did not hear from the family of the village.
“I don’t know where they ran when the conflict began.
The fight in South Sudan was stranded at the Rentk Transit Center, with thousands of people, like Williams. The camp is overcrowded and accepts more than 9,000 people.
Refugees are provided with a small amount of cash by the aid agency, but they expect to last for two weeks and keep themselves.
Sarah says that she and other refugees were forced to cut trees and save money for food.
Williams said, “I collected firewood and sold it to buy flour, but now there is nothing left in the forest. There is no tree that women can collect and sell,” Williams said.
Cardboard shelters of the camp weave up to 15 people per room. Others build a broken house in a stick, cloth, and torn sack. Overcrowding is fueled to diseases, hunger and despair.
Vijaya Souri of the International Organization for Migration (IOM) said, “The original organization is trying to move to a safe area of South Sudan, which can better access families with stronger communities, family relations, livelihood opportunities and services.

Hundreds of people are waiting under the sun to ride a metal boat heading to Malakal. The journey takes two and a half days under the Nile. Passengers sit on the luggage or boat floor.
Among them are Mary Deng, who escaped from Wad Madani, a fierce battlefield of means conflict.
“This child was just old when we crossed the border,” she says. “We are 16 years old. We had no money, but we were God.”
She holds a document bundle.
Medical services will expand to the limit. The JODA Border Clinic, made of iron seats, is the only functional health center in this area.
A health agent said, “More than 600 babies have been born here since the beginning of the war.” But we can only operate for a day. There is no money for night shift. “
Cholera infectious diseases were declared in Renk in October. More than 450 people died in most male means, including the capital Juba.
Tate Wondimu Mamecha, the World Health Organization (WHO) emergency officer in South Sudan, warns of increasing risks.
“Even if cholera is controlled, we will not be out of the forest. Now, malaria is soaring and it will be fired as the rainy season is approaching,” the BBC says.
Mr. Tate added that the ripple effect of US President Donald Trump’s global aid cuts is fatal.
“Five of the partners have stopped the service or reduced their operations by 50%.”
Hospitals such as Renk Referral have lost half of their employees, including surgeons, obstetrics and gynecologists, and pediatricians, and put a huge burden on the rest of the medical staff.
“This facility manages about 350 to 400 patients a day,” Tatek says.

Renk’s refugee crisis focuses on the fact that tens of thousands of people are trapped between two conflicts because some of the South Sudan are no longer a safe refuge for those who avoid two years of conflict from the means.
Since March, Kar was accused of supporting armed groups, and after Marcar received a household pension, tensions were expanded in South Sudan in March.
George Owino, chairman of the monitoring institution, founded under the 2018 Peace Agreement, warned that the latest conflict “threatens the basis of the agreement.”
He is a key issue in the BBC that political leaders continue to command the competitors and cannot integrate into unified national troops.
Owino said, “The connection between politics and military power was still not damaged.
“When leaders do not agree, it changes to the armed confrontation and exactly what the agreement should be prevented.”
After KIIR finished Machar as Vice President, the Civil War was accused of conspiring a coup, and Machar responded that KIIR was “dictator.”
The destructive inter -Korean war was named after the 2018 Peace Agreement.
Owino said, “There were more conversations in the presidency, and it was reduced.”
The African Union (AU) has failed to start the peace process so far, while Uganda has placed an army in South Sudan to strengthen Kear’s position.
Machar ‘S PARTY says the deployment weakens the sovereignty of South Sudan and the 2018 peace agreement.
The Uganda and Kaiir governments defend their deployment and say they are based on a long security contract between the two countries.
Nevertheless, the batch shows the weaknesses of KIIR’s power. On the other hand, the fear of full -fledged civil war can be resumed.
And beyond the border of Sudan, the inter -Korean war continues to be angry, and General Dagalo announced the formation of rival governments.
His movement comes in spite of his loss of his army’s control after a heavy fight. The city is now burned bark and there are bombs and black buildings.
Williams said that she was not intended to return to Hardum and decided that it would be best to rebuild her life in her homeland.
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