Japan’s XEC-2 standoff jammer aircraft begins operational flight testing

The new XEC-2 SOJ, which first flew in March 2026, has now begun operational flight testing with the JASDF’s Air Development and Test Wing (ADTW) at Gifu Air Base.

The Japan Air Self-Defense Force’s EC-2 Electronic Warfare Standoff Jammer (EW-SOJ) aircraft, now designated XEC-2, began its operational test and evaluation campaign on July 15, 2026. Images and media recorded by several Japanese aviation photographers showed the aircraft taking off and landing on 15 July, and the Air Development and Test Wing (ADTW) released a video confirming the development from X on 17 July.

The JASDF released its first official image of the Japanese aerial photographers reported on March 16, 2026 that the EC-2 was undergoing taxi testing and took off for the first time a day later on March 17.

At the time, there was no ATDC logo affixed to the tail of the aircraft, as can be seen in images taken by spotters during these two incidents.

A few months later, the Japanese Ministry of Defense Reported on June 9th The JASDF is said to have deployed its “first standoff electronic warfare aircraft” to the ADTW. These developments suggest that the aircraft is undergoing an operational testing campaign.

XEC-2 operational testingXEC-2 operational testing
Images released by the JASDF’s Aviation Development and Test Group show the XEC-2 with all personnel on board. ADTW tail logo is missing. (Image source: Japanese Ministry of Defense)

First operational test flight

During this milestone event, airplane spotters observed several interesting features. The XEC-2 tail number ’68-1203′ also includes a tail flash for the JASDF Airborne Development and Experimental Command/Test Command (ADEC/ADTC), which will now conduct operational test campaigns.

During the flight, a JASDF F-2 (Japanese domestically produced fighter aircraft based on the F-16) also accompanied the chase aircraft. A short video released by ADTC shows the XEC-2 taking off, the F-2 landing, and then landing again.

ADTC stated to

Reconnaissance officers listening to open radio and ATC channels noted that the aircraft flew with the call sign “BOXER”. The call sign is commonly associated with ADTC’s C-1 transporter at Gifu AB.

The aircraft’s flight path on the date reported by one account showed XEC-2 flying just off Japan’s eastern waters in the western Pacific at an altitude of 8,750 feet.

Images released by the two organizations do not show the ADTW tail flash on the aircraft, suggesting it may have only been added around July 15, before an operational test campaign began on the aircraft. ADTW also invited watchers to capture the historic event, suggesting what a special place the “platypus,” so named because of its oddly shaped nose sensor, has in the watchdog community.

Japanese SOJ aircraft

A June 9 update from the Department of Defense described the “We will continue to develop this standoff electronic warfare aircraft as a new force for the Japan Air Self-Defense Force, and we thank you for your continued support,” the statement added.

The role and mission profile of the The aircraft was promoted as a domestic project to have a unique capability for “sensitive and strategic” electromagnetic spectrum warfare technologies.

Next to the nose sensors, the aircraft has two large bulbous dome-shaped arrays along the spine, at the top of the fuselage and at the rear between the wings and the vertical stabilizer. The new platform will replace the unique EC-1, which has been in service since 1986.

The EC-2 is the second specialized variant of the C-2 after the RC-2 signals intelligence (SIGINT) aircraft that first flew in 2018. The aircraft, the second prototype of this type, 18-1202, was similar to that of the EC-2 but modified with a smaller bulge.

The J/ALQ-5 electronic countermeasures (ECM) system is one of the known equipment inherited from the EC-1 to the XEC-2. The aircraft is expected to be operated by the Electronic Warfare Operations Group (Denshi Sakusengun) at Iruma Air Base, which operated the EC-1 and will also operate the RC-2 in the future.