What is eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?
EoE is a chronic, lifelong immune disorder that affects the esophagus.
Eosinophils are a type of white blood cell that protects the body in response to triggers such as food and environmental allergens.
EoE occurs when eosinophils accumulate in the esophagus due to allergens that cause inflammation.
Symptoms of EoE include:
These symptoms may occur intermittently, frequently, or continuously.
Infants with EoE may have difficulty feeding and may vomit. They may not be getting enough nutrients to grow properly. This is called a stunt.
Diagnosis of Eeo
EoE is diagnosed by a gastroenterologist through a procedure called biopsy and upper endoscopy. This helps your healthcare provider (HCP) look for inflammation and eosinophils (white blood cells) in your esophagus.
Treatment and control of Eeo
There is no cure for EoE, but treatment and management can help keep EoE under control.
diet
Follow the guidance of your healthcare provider to identify and avoid specific foods that cause inflammation.
approximately
Medicines include:
Medicines may be useful if:
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Reduces the amount of acid produced in the stomach.
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Reduces swelling and inflammation
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Improved swallowing ability
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Eliminates the need for diet changes
Treatment is not universal. Find ways to help you feel better and control EoE in the long term.
Treating EoE is important
EoE is a chronic, lifelong disorder that requires ongoing monitoring and management, including endoscopy to monitor the progression of the disorder and the effectiveness of treatment. Without treatment:
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Inflammation can cause tissue scarring.
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The esophagus may become narrowed
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Eating may be painful
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Food may get stuck in the esophagus.
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Disability may worsen
If you have symptoms of EoE, consult a gastroenterologist.
characteristic
CueAmerican Eosinophilic Disorders Association American Society of Gastroenterology Text: Do you have EoE?
This training material was prepared with support from Regeneron, Sanofi, and Takeda.
